Virginia Hospital Center Foundation
Take 10 for Your Health!
Test your healthcare knowledge now to ensure a lifetime of good health for you and your loved ones!

Question 1

Q. How much physical activity do you need each week?

A. 30-minute walk, once a week
B. 30-minute walk, twice a week
C. 30-minute walk, four times a week
D. 30-minute walk, five times a week plus muscle strengthening exercises

You’re correct. To reach and retain optimal health, the CDC* recommends a combination of walking or other aerobic activity each week of 150 minutes, combined with strengthening exercises twice weekly that work all major muscle groups (legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest, shoulders, and arms).

*Center for Disease Control (CDC), www.cdc.gov

Almost.The correct answer is D. To reach and retain optimal health, the CDC* recommends a combination of walking or other aerobic activity each week of 150 minutes, combined with strengthening exercises twice weekly that work all major muscle groups (legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest, shoulders, and arms).

*Center for Disease Control (CDC), www.cdc.gov

Question 2

Q. How much sleep does an adult need?

A. Less than five hours
B. Between six and seven hours
C. Between seven-and-a-half and nine hours
D. Ten or more

You’re correct. While sleep requirements vary from person to person, it’s best for a healthy adult to get between seven-and-a-half to nine hours of sleep per night. This allows an individual to function at their best and avoid chronic sleep deprivation. When you are feeling energetic and alert all day long, you can assume you are logging enough quality sleep time.

Resource: HelpGuide.org

Almost.The correct answer is C. While sleep requirements vary from person to person, it’s best for a healthy adult to get between seven-and-a-half to nine hours of sleep per night. This allows an individual to function at their best and avoid chronic sleep deprivation. When you are feeling energetic and alert all day long, you can assume you are logging enough quality sleep time.

Resource: HelpGuide.org

Question 3

Q. How often should you see a doctor?

A. Never
B. Only when sick
C. Once a year
D. When sick and for regular health screenings

You’re correct. You should certainly visit your family doctor, or general practitioner, when you are sick, but scheduling annual visits for a physical and/or well-woman exam can protect your long-term health by catching potential problems in their early stages. In addition, annual visits to your optometrist, and bi-annual visits to your dentist are also critical to your overall health.

Resource: www.healthresource4you.com

Almost.The correct answer is D. You should certainly visit your family doctor, or general practitioner, when you are sick, but scheduling annual visits for a physical and/or well-woman exam can protect your long-term health by catching potential problems in their early stages. In addition, annual visits to your optometrist, and bi-annual visits to your dentist are also critical to your overall health.

Resource: www.healthresource4you.com

Question 4

Q. What affects your risk for developing Alzheimer’s Disease?

A. Age, family history, heredity
B. Poor diet and exercise
C. Exposure to someone with the disease
D. The part of the United States in which you live

You’re correct. The risk factors of age, family history and heredity have been identified by scientists to increase an individual’s chances of developing Alzheimer’s Disease. Emerging evidence suggests there may be other factors such as general lifestyle and wellness choices, and effective management of other health conditions, that may reduce risk, and research is ongoing in the hope of one day preventing the disease from ever developing.

Resource: www.alz.org

Almost. The correct answer is A. The risk factors of age, family history and heredity have been identified by scientists to increase an individual’s chances of developing Alzheimer’s Disease. Emerging evidence suggests there may be other factors such as general lifestyle and wellness choices, and effective management of other health conditions, that may reduce risk, and research is ongoing in the hope of one day preventing the disease from ever developing.

Resource: www.alz.org

Question 5

Q. How many lives does cigarette smoking claim each year?

A. Less than 60,000
B. 60,000 to 70,000
C. 70,000 to 80,000
D. More than 480,000

You’re correct. The CDC reports that more than 42 million adults—close to 1 of every 5—say they smoked cigarettes in 2012, and each day, more than 3,200 children under 18 years smoke their first cigarette.

Resource: Center for Disease Control (CDC), www.cdc.gov

Almost. The correct answer is D. The CDC reports that more than 42 million adults—close to 1 of every 5—say they smoked cigarettes in 2012, and each day, more than 3,200 children under 18 years smoke their first cigarette.

Resource: Center for Disease Control (CDC), www.cdc.gov

Question 6

Q. Do you know which diseases have NOT been eliminated in the United States by vaccines?

A. Polio
B. Rubella
C. Small Pox
D. All of the above have been eliminated

You’re correct. Great inroads have been reached by vaccinating children against rubella, also known as the German measles. That means the risk that pregnant women passing the virus on to their fetus or newborn has been dramatically decreased, as have the birth defects that were once associated with the virus. Only by continuing to vaccinate our children today, can parents in the future trust that rubella can be eliminated, as have small pox and polio.

Resource: www.vaccines.gov

Almost. The correct answer is B. Great inroads have been reached by vaccinating children against rubella, also known as the German measles. That means the risk that pregnant women passing the virus on to their fetus or newborn has been dramatically decreased, as have the birth defects that were once associated with the virus. Only by continuing to vaccinate our children today, can parents in the future trust that rubella can be eliminated, as have small pox and polio.

Resource: www.vaccines.gov

Question 7

Q. Can you identify the warning signs of suicide in a loved one?

A. Appearing depressed or sad most of the time
B. Talking or writing about death or suicide
C. Withdrawing from family and friends
D. All of the above

You’re correct. Suicide prevention hinges on recognizing the warning signs and taking them seriously. If you suspect that a friend or loved one is considering suicide, talk openly with them about their suicidal thoughts and get professional help immediately. Voicing your concern, using direct communication, and taking prompt action could save a life.

Resource: Suicide.org

Almost. The correct answer is D. Suicide prevention hinges on recognizing the warning signs and taking them seriously. If you suspect that a friend or loved one is considering suicide, talk openly with them about their suicidal thoughts and get professional help immediately. Voicing your concern, using direct communication, and taking prompt action could save a life.

Resource: Suicide.org

Question 8

Q. Which of these can give you high blood pressure and lead to heart failure?

A. A diet low in fruit
B. Eating too few vegetables
C. Consuming too much alcohol
D. A vegetarian diet

You’re correct. Although some studies suggest a small amount of alcohol may be good for your heart, excessive consumption is linked to a greater risk of high blood pressure, high levels of blood fats, and heart failure. Also, all those empty calories can lead to weight gain, and further threaten your heart health. Limit your intake to no more than two drinks per day for men, and no more than one a day for women.

Resource: health.com

Almost. The correct answer is C. Although some studies suggest a small amount of alcohol may be good for your heart, excessive consumption is linked to a greater risk of high blood pressure, high levels of blood fats, and heart failure. Also, all those empty calories can lead to weight gain, and further threaten your heart health. Limit your intake to no more than two drinks per day for men, and no more than one a day for women.

Resource: health.com

Question 9

Q. One in five Americans will develop which cancer in their lifetime?

A. Lung cancer
B. Liver cancer
C. Skin cancer
D. Oral cancer

You’re correct. Each year there are more new cases of skin cancer than the combined incidence of cancers of the breast, prostate, lung and colon. Cover your head, face and arms when you are outdoors, and use sunscreen on areas of the skin you cannot cover. Check yourself regularly and ask your doctor about spots that have changed or will not heal.

Resource: health.com

Almost. The correct answer is C. Each year there are more new cases of skin cancer than the combined incidence of cancers of the breast, prostate, lung and colon. Cover your head, face and arms when you are outdoors, and use sunscreen on areas of the skin you cannot cover. Check yourself regularly and ask your doctor about spots that have changed or will not heal.

Resource: health.com

Question 10

Q. Which of these is most important to your overall, long-term health?

A. Being physically active
B. A balanced diet and healthy weight
C. Having regular health exams and screenings
D. All of the above

You’re correct. Cardiovascular disease—including stroke, heart disease, and heart failure—continues to claim more lives in the United States than any other illness, including cancer. Being active and eating right are the best frontline defense for chronic illness, but regular visits to your doctor are also critical. Know your numbers for cholesterol, blood pressure, and blood sugar, because when these numbers are elevated, you may be at risk for heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.

Resource: vhcf.org

Almost. The correct answer is D. Cardiovascular disease—including stroke, heart disease, and heart failure—continues to claim more lives in the United States than any other illness, including cancer. Being active and eating right are the best frontline defense for chronic illness, but regular visits to your doctor are also critical. Know your numbers for cholesterol, blood pressure, and blood sugar, because when these numbers are elevated, you may be at risk for heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.

Resource: vhcf.org

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